I-nut yokukhiya yensimbi engagqwali ye-nylon ekhiyayo ngokwayo

Amantongomanefuthiizikulufuavame ukusetshenziswa ekuphileni kwethu kwansuku zonke. Kunezinhlobo eziningi zamakinati, futhi amakinati avamile avame ukukhumuka noma ukuwa ngokuzenzakalelayo ngenxa yamandla angaphandle ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa, ikakhulukazi uma ehlanganiswa nezikulufo ezidinga ukulungiswa okuzinzile. Ukuze kuvinjelwe lesi simo ukuthi singenzeki, abantu basungule ama-nut azikhiyayo esizokhuluma ngawo namuhla, bethembele ekuhlakanipheni kwawo nasekuhlakanipheni kwawo—la ma-nut asebenza kahle ngezikulufo ukuze athuthukise ukuthembeka kokubopha.

Umsebenzi oyinhloko wamantongomane azivalela ngokwawo ukuvimbela ukukhululeka nokudlidliza, okubaluleke kakhulu ngezikulufo namantongomane asetshenziswa ngezikhathi ezikhethekile. Isimiso sawo sokusebenza ngokuvamile ukuzivala ngokwawo ngokungqubuzana, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amantomane nezikulufo zihlala zixhumene kahle ngisho noma zishayisana ngamandla. Izinhlobo zamantongomane azivalela ngokwawo zihlukaniswe ngomsebenzi zifaka phakathi lawo anezindandatho ze-nylon ezifakiwe, lawo anezivalo zentamo, kanye nalawo anezinsimbi zokuvimbela ukukhulula. Zonke zingezamantongomane avalayo asebenza kahle ngohlobo lwe-torque, futhi uma zifaniswa nezikulufo ezisezingeni eliphezulu, zakha uhlelo lokubopha olumelana nokukhululeka. Lawa mantomane aklanyelwe ukuhambisana nezikulufo ezimweni ezahlukene zezimboni, lapho ukuhlangana phakathi kwamantongomane nezikulufo kuthinta ngqo ukuphepha kwemishini.

Ngokuvamile, amantongomane azozikhulula ngenxa yokudlidliza nezinye izizathu ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa, okungase kubangele ukuthi izikulufo zishintshe futhi kuholele ekuhlulekeni kwemishini. Ukuze kuvinjelwe lesi simo, kwasungulwa amantongomane azivalayo. Amantongomane azivalayo uhlobo olusha lwengxenye yokubopha evikela ukudlidliza okuphezulu futhi evimbela ukudedela engasetshenziswa emikhiqizweni eyahlukahlukene yemishini nekagesi emazingeni okushisa asukela ku--50 kuya ku-100 ℃, futhi ayahambisana nezikulufo eziningi ezijwayelekile emakethe. Isidingo samantongomane azivalayo e-nylon ezindiza, ezindizeni, emathangini, emishinini yezimayini, emishinini yokuthutha izimoto, emishinini yezolimo, emishinini yendwangu, emikhiqizweni kagesi, kanye nezinhlobo ezahlukene zemishini sikhuphuke kakhulu. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ukusebenza kwawo kokulwa nokudlidliza kanye nokulwa nokudedela kuphakeme kakhulu kunezinye izinto ezilwa nokudedela—la mantongomane angabamba izikulufo ngokuqinile endaweni yazo isikhathi eside, futhi impilo yawo yokudlidliza iphakeme izikhathi eziningana noma ngisho nakaningi kuneyamantongomane avamile. Kuzo zonke izimo zokusetshenziswa, ukuhlanganiswa kwala mantongomane nezikulufo kudlala indima engenakuphindwa ekuqinisekiseni ukuzinza nokuqina kwezakhiwo zemishini, okwenza amantongomane nezikulufo kube yitshe lesisekelo lokubopha okuthembekile kwezimboni.